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Types of Financial Aid

Financial Aid Fast Facts:​

  • Need-based financial aid can come from the federal or state government as well as a student's college or university (called institutional aid).

  • To qualify for need-based financial aid, a student needs to demonstrate need by filling out the FAFSA. Some schools will also ask for a CSS profile. Based on these documents, institutions determine a student's estimated family contribution (EFC) and award financial aid accordingly.

  • Financial aid can also take the form of federal student loans. To learn more about student loans, visit mysmartborrowing.org

Net Price vs. Sticker Price

  • Sticker Price- the amount that an institution advertises as its tuition, room & board

    • Depending on the institution, this price usually runs between $20,000-$65,000. This is definitely a high cost, but don't get scared away from a college based off of this alone!

  • Net Price- the actual price you will pay for a college 

    • Net price is determined by taking the sticker price and subtracting all financial aid, scholarships, and grants that you may have.

  • Here's an example of the sticker price versus the net price. The College Scorecard (linked below) breaks down the net price based on how much a family makes:

  • Net Price Calculator

    • Every college and university is required, by law, to provide an accurate Net Price Calculator somewhere on their website; this is a tool that tells interested students how much aid they could expect to receive based on their family's income.

  • You can also use College Scorecard to compare the net prices of the institutions you're interested in side by side.

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